With the advancement of urbanization, the city has become larger and larger, the infrastructure has become more and more perfect, and the economic and cultural level of the city has also been constantly improved. However, there are many problems in urban environmental quality, such as air pollution, noise pollution, urban overpopulation, etc. These problems will directly affect people's quality of life. Therefore, it is very important to improve the quality of urban environment Harbin Landscape Design It is one of the important means to achieve this goal.

1、 Increase people's sense of participation

Garden landscape design is a people-oriented design. Through the combination of gardening, plants, sculpture, waterscape, architecture and other elements, it creates a green space with ornamental, leisure, play and other functions. These spaces not only allow urban residents to have a leisurely experience, but also increase people's sense of participation and belonging to the city, thus improving the quality of the urban environment.

2、 Improve the image of the city

Through different design ideas, garden landscape design can create representative landscape buildings that are easy to identify in the city, such as city towers, star hotels, museums, etc. These landmark buildings play a vital role in the construction of the city image. They can not only attract tourists, but also become the cultural identity of urban residents, add highlights to the city and improve the quality of the urban environment.

3、 Create a livable environment

Green plants are important elements of landscape design. Through the improvement of green plant coverage, the oxygen content in the city can be increased, the air can be purified, and the noise pollution in the city can be alleviated, thus creating a pleasant environment. It can also combine green space with waterscape through artificial lakes, fountains, waterscape and other design elements to form a flowing air environment, bring people a fresh and quiet feeling, and make people living in it feel the improvement of urban environmental quality.

4、 Realize water saving and energy saving

Landscape design can also achieve water saving and energy saving through various design means. For example, in the design of waterscape, circulating pool and underground reservoir can be used to recycle water resources and reduce waste; In terms of plant selection, drought resistant, cold resistant and heat resistant plants can also be selected to achieve the purpose of water saving and energy saving. At the same time, garden landscape design can also effectively reduce the urban heat island effect, make contributions to urban energy conservation and emission reduction, and improve urban environmental quality.

5、 Improve the environmental quality of urban communities

The garden landscape design can also increase the public green space in the urban community, improve the environmental quality of the urban community, provide more services and convenience for urban residents, and increase the quality of life of the city by building green spaces, recreation areas, and providing children's recreation facilities for urban communities.

In short, garden landscape design is an effective means to improve the environmental quality of the city. It can not only create high-quality green space, but also increase people's sense of participation and belonging to the city, improve the popularity and image of the city, make the city more livable, beautiful and sustainable, and thus make a positive contribution to urban development.